BiodiversIT
The OLGA BiodiversIT tool is a cutting-edge system for monitoring biodiversity at airports. Designed to improve management practices and bolster local biodiversity, the BiodiversIT system leverages advanced field sensors, AI algorithms, and data analytics. It captures comprehensive biodiversity data through both fixed and mobile edge computing stations, integrating inputs from local observations and open databases.
Ongoing advancements in algorithms and detection technologies will further enhance BiodiversIT's role in supporting sustainable airport operations and preserving biodiversity, while maintaining high aviation safety standards.
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Objectives
The BiodiversIT innovation project represents a significant advancement in biodiversity management at airport environments.
The objectives of this innovation are to:
Consolidate and Enhance Data Management: Integrate biodiversity observation and knowledge data to improve sharing, mapping, tracking, and promotion.
Advance Monitoring Technologies: Utilize current technologies, including sensors and AI algorithms, to streamline and enhance the monitoring of high-stakes species.
Manage Species Diversity: Address both notable and less desirable species, such as Invasive Exotic Species, to ensure balanced biodiversity management.
Ensure Aeronautical Safety: Focus on plant species that attract avifauna to maintain aeronautical safety and support aircraft operations.
Progress
Detection tool
Three proof of concepts (POCs) were carried out using different detection equipment (drone and on-board camera). They focused on the creation of image labeling tools through the development of existing algorithms and data standardization.
Decision-making tool
Algorithm evolution:
In the framework of OLGA, the BiodiversIT Tool will be replicated by Zagreb Airport and SEA Milan in collaboration with Ticino Park. They will also conduct a real-life review of the BiodiversIT system by implementing and testing it in dedicated sites, particularly in park areas with ongoing restoration projects.
Key figures
The biodiversity at Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport covers:
Total Airside Area: 2140 hectares
Green Spaces: 1144 hectares (53% of total airside area)
Wildlife Species: 152 (including 92 bird species)
Flora Species: 249
Advancing BiodiversIT Monitoring: OLGA Robot Successfully tested at Milano Malpensa
The OLGA – hOListic & Green Airports project has reached an important milestone with the first successful test in Italy of its biodiversity monitoring robot. Conducted on March 13, 2026 at Milano Malpensa Airport and in Ticino Park, the trial demonstrates how advanced robotics and artificial intelligence can support more effective environmental management in and around airport ecosystems.
Following earlier successful deployment at Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport, this latest test confirms the adaptability of the OLGA system to diverse and complex natural environments across Europe.
Harnessing Innovation for Environmental Protection
Developed within the OLGA framework, the autonomous robot is designed to collect high-quality environmental data in sensitive habitats. Equipped with advanced sensors and AI-powered detection capabilities, it can identify plant species—including invasive varieties—map vegetation distribution, and assess ecosystem health across both airport land and surrounding natural areas.
The demonstration at Malpensa was carried out in collaboration with key project partners, including Université Paris-Est Créteil Val de Marne, coordinated by Groupe ADP, together with SEA Milan Airports and the Ticino Park authority. This collaborative approach highlights OLGA’s commitment to combining academic excellence, operational expertise, and local environmental knowledge.
Supporting the Protection of Valuable Ecosystems
A central focus of the test was the monitoring of heathland habitats located near the airport—ecosystems that are both ecologically significant and particularly vulnerable. By enabling continuous, data-driven observation, the OLGA robot provides a powerful tool to support conservation strategies and long-term ecosystem preservation.
